Pakistan is set to ban most Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), joining countries like China and Russia in restricting internet access.
The decision, expected to take effect this weekend, has drawn criticism for its potential to suppress free expression and harm the country’s IT sector.
Authorities claim the ban is necessary to combat militancy and cybercrime. However, critics argue it is part of a broader crackdown on dissent, as the government faces protests demanding the release of former Prime Minister Imran Khan. Nikkei Asia reports that Amnesty International warned the restrictions would undermine citizens’ access to information and free expression.
The ban could have a severe economic impact, with the Pakistan Software Houses Association estimating $1 billion in losses for the IT sector within a year. VPNs are widely used in Pakistan to maintain secure online connections and access platforms like WhatsApp and X, formerly Twitter, which have faced frequent restrictions.
The government trialed VPN blocks earlier this month and plans to restrict unregistered networks. Experts fear the move could erode trust in Pakistani businesses, especially those handling sensitive international data. Critics also doubt the feasibility of fully implementing such measures, citing technical challenges in enforcing the distinction between registered and unregistered VPNs.
As Pakistan tightens its internet controls, it risks isolating itself digitally and economically, leaving citizens and businesses to grapple with the fallout.
Pakistan to Ban Most VPNs, Raising Concerns Over Internet Freedom and Economy
